Influences on Nursing Professional Practice

Impacts on Nursing Professional Practice The Illness-Wellness Continuum, created during the 1970s, shows that wellbeing is a powerful state; there are a few degrees of wellbeing. â€Å"Good health†, or High-Level Wellness, is accomplished through mindfulness, instruction and development, and is found on the privilege of the even Illness-Wellness Continuum chart. Signs, side effects, and handicap, which are proof of intensifying wellbeing (and in the long run Pre-Mature Death), are found on the left half of the Illness-Wellness Continuum representation as â€Å"Poor health†. In the focal point of the continuum is a â€Å"Neutral Point†, at which there is â€Å"no noticeable ailment or wellness†. (Travis, 2004). Harmonious with the Illness-Wellness Continuum, the Constitution of the World Health Organization characterized wellbeing as â€Å"a condition of complete physical, mental and social prosperity and not only the nonappearance of ailment or infirmity†. (World Health Organization, 1946). It is fascinating to take note of that this definition has not been overhauled in over six decades. This definition depicts the joining of physical, mental and social prosperity as wellbeing, and separates the condition of wellbeing from the absence of infection. Health can be considered as the mix of brain, body and soul. Ideal health permits us to accomplish our objectives and discover significance and reason in our lives. Wellbeing joins seven elements of prosperity into a quality method of living. By and large, wellbeing is the capacity to make every second count and to boost individual potential in an assortment of ways. Wellbeing includes persistently learning and making changes to upgrade your condition of health. At the point when we balance the physical, scholarly, passionate, social, word related, profound, and ecological parts of life, we accomplish genuine health. (Nordqvist, 2014). Harvard-prepared Andrew Weil, MD composed that people become acquainted with wellbeing when they are sick or have an infection (page 41). (2004). Realize that the customary valuations of wellbeing as great and attractive, and disease as terrible, are not really obvious; â€Å"health is the development of cognizance that rises above the ailment health dichotomy†. (Koerner, 2011). â€Å"Health is completeness †completeness in its most significant sense, with nothing forgot about and everything in the perfect request to show the secret of parity. A long way from being essentially the nonappearance of malady, wellbeing is a dynamic and amicable balance of the considerable number of components and powers making up and encompassing a human being.† (page 41) (Weil, 2004). Wellbeing, at that point, envelops both health and ailment and additionally sickness. Wellbeing and recuperating might be analyzed in various manners, including through the models of the physical body an d the body-mind-soul. Models of Health and Healing Larry Dossey, MD called attention to how the recognitions and convictions about wellbeing and ailment have changed after some time (Koerner, 2011). In Era I, which started during the 1860s, science was absorbed into the act of western medication. Wellbeing and ailment were considered with regards to the physical body; the cognizance of people was an aftereffect of biochemical, auxiliary, and physiological aspects of the cerebrum. Ailment was viewed as â€Å"physical in nature†; subsequently, treatment must be physical in nature. Medical procedure and drugs rewarded physical sickness. The term â€Å"physical† alludes to the body of an individual, instead of their psyche, and existed in an unmistakable structure which could be contacted or seen. It was sensible to reason that the physical body was an essential segment of each individual’s personality. The cognizance, or psyche, of a patient was associated with the job of the cerebrum. During the 1950s, Era II emerged as specialists extended their contemplations of wellbeing and saw that musings, emotions, individual standards, perspectives and qualities sway physical wellbeing. Hypertension, myocardial areas of localized necrosis, and ulcerations of the gastrointestinal framework were credited to passionate pressure. During this timeframe, treatment modalities started to address the brain awareness. (Dossey, n.d.). It has been said that numerous individuals despite everything hold this viewpoint. (Koener, ) In light of the quantum material science design, the current point of view, Era III, distinguishes the awareness which isn't constrained to a person’s body, however is portrayed as â€Å"infinite, godlike, omnipresent†. (Riley, 2011). A nonlocal mind is one unbounded; thusly, an individual’s awareness can impact and be affected by others’ feelings, including adoration and sympathy. This cross section of cognizance makes solidarity, or â€Å"oneness† among all people; we can impact each other through associations which can be made in the nursing calling by sustaining transpersonal exercises. Conversation. A critical qualification is found by contrasting the psyche in the physical group of Era I to the awareness of Era III. In the nineteenth century, the psyche was viewed as altogether separate from the neurologic capacity of the cerebrum. In the cutting edge Era, the boundless psyche has been extended to Body-Mind-Spirit and My Professional Presence Medical attendants are people, much the same as their patients. To really accomplice seeing someone that advance completeness in patients (p. 18.) (Korner, 2011), medical caretakers must be â€Å"authentically present† (Falk-Rafael, 2005). As opposed to concentrating on past or present occasions to clarify physical and enthusiastic states, medical attendants can help patients to â€Å"stay with their sentiments and figure out how to observe†¦without response, portrayal, or interpretation.† (p. 18) (Koerner, 2011). This nursing nearness makes the open door â€Å"for genuine change and growth.† (p. 18) (Koerner, 2011). Nursing scholar Jean Watson’s caritas light up that at its center, transpersonal perceives that the intensity of adoration, confidence, sympathy, mindful, network and expectation, awareness and access to a more profound/higher vitality source, i.e., ones God, is as essential to mending just like our regular treatment draws near, and is conceivably much progressively incredible in the long run† (Falk-Rafael citing Watson. See reference #30) http://eds.b.ebscohost.com.wgu.idm.oclc.org/ehost/pdfviewer/[emailprotected]vid=1hid=104 The system of Caring Science â€Å"is grounded in the ethic of ‘Belonging’ to that which is more prominent than our ‘Being’; it goes past clinical science, recognizing the social, life power; they philosophical, unitary field measurements hidden all of humanity.† (Watson Browning, 2012). http://watsoncaringscience.org/about-us/caring-science-definitions-forms hypothesis/ My Professional Presence Influences My Professional Practice Self-assurance, comfort with vulnerability, honesty, confidence, enthusiasm for work, and compassion are 6 highlights of expert nursing nearness (Lachman, V, 2001). A nurse’s proficient nearness can encourage a â€Å"aura of ability and authority†. (Chater, 2011) Classic dull suits with white pullovers, a clean haircut, quality shoes, and conventional gems venture an appearance of certainty and make a great initial introductions. Looking, grinning, undivided attention and open non-verbal communication can advance certainty from others. An expert nearness permits medical attendants to separate themselves from different medical caretakers. My insight, aptitudes and abilities†¦. My capacity to finish assignments and show accountability†¦ Self-advancement through systems administration, chipping in, proper online networking can expand my expert nearness. Advancing my own proficient nearness and demonstrating admiration to those with whom I come in contact can animate the calling of nursing. Crittenden, J. (2013). The careful guide for official ladies. San Diego, CA: Whistling Rabbit Press. http://www.discreetguide.com/articles/your-own image and-expert nearness/ I most intently identify with the idea of the body-mind-soul according to my expert nearness. Most sickness or disease is showed in our physical bodies. The physical agony we feel is a side effect of something in our body requiring consideration. We need symptomatic investigations to recognize irregularities, and can Also, on the off chance that we end up getting bacterial and viral ailments, it is gainful to assess if there is bargain to the resistant framework, and address any inadequacies. The considerations and feelings of people impact wellbeing, as well. Nervousness, outrage and dissatisfaction can cause circulatory strain to raise, bringing about poor perfusion. The soul is â€Å"the power inside an individual that is accepted to give the body life, vitality and power† http://www.merriam-webster.com/word reference/soul Because of my Christian convictions, I consider each individual’s soul to be their association with godlikeness. In the event that somebody is encountering torment, I think it is significant to consider if there is neurotic infection (i.e., a messed up bone or sick organ) which would profit by clinical consideration through pharmaceuticals; some sort of exercise based recuperation; or rest. It is valuable to inspect Proficient nearness Expanded familiarity with my expert nearness as a medical caretaker can assist me with bettering incorporate my experiences, objectives, and convictions as I serve in jobs of pioneer and adherent. I was eager to find out about Carla Woody’s five-phase transformational recollecting procedure of starting, detachment, looking, inception, and reemergence. (p. 208). (Koerner, 2011). There is an open door for me to rehearse care in my own life and expert life. I likewise will set aside the effort to learn and rehearse care. At more prominent recurrence over the previous year, I have wound up pondering the degree of â€Å"nursing burnout† that I feel. I turned 50 a year ago, and that achievement started m

The Rocking-Horse Winner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Rocking-Horse Winner - Essay Example be that as it may, that isn't what occurred, when Derrick arrived at age 6, pretty much when he should begin his grade school, Alex made the most exceedingly awful betting endeavor in one of his games and wager on his whole house in those days around (Lawrence 44). It was a horrendous time for the family as they had to live their rich outfitted house and move to the open country, the underlying origination for Alex. Life in the field was quite unpleasant for the developing children as cash was consistently issues and hindered them from making the most of their youth (Greiff 56). At the point when Derrick arrived at age 13, him being the primary conceived, he saw he had the obligation of dealing with his kin as he had understood a few issues as to mind from the two his folks (Lawrence 66). His dad had lost expectation throughout everyday life and was for all time inebriated day and late evening living his mom to fake for the family by functioning as a pony chaperon in one of the farms which held horsing once in a while. After a few times of going with her mom to the pony hustling farm, Derrick began to accumulate data and create enthusiasm for the game, in spite of a few admonitions from his mom in regards to what befell his father. From a Latino pony orderly he had come to become a close acquaintence with at the farm, Derrick began taking in the craft of wagering from his companion (Stoltzfus 44). In the wake of seeing the condition at their home beginning to deteriorate after certain days going without them taking night feast, because of absence of cash, Derrick chose to wander into wagering truly. He moved toward his uncle, Sam and requested a 100 dollars credit with an assurity of installment following 5 days. Derrick was fortunate to be given in spite of his uncle knowing their money related status. Back in the farm, on an on going wagering game including horse dashing, Derrick figured out how to make his previously wager and later won 2000 dollars. He later paid his uncle’s credit with a benefit and the rest, utilized it as his cash-flow to get more cash-flow from the game. Derrick was fortunate in the game and

Guide to Hackathon What, Why, How and Examples

Guide to Hackathon â€" What, Why, How and Examples Hackathons are somewhat informal gatherings of developers in a joined effort to produce quality results on a subject (if there is one). Their endeavors are mainly related to programming languages, improvement and management of operating system and creating original and awesome applications of all sorts while simultaneously interacting with peers and investors, broadening their network of associates which often results in startup formation or employment relation establishment. © Shutterstock.com | Dragon ImagesIn this article, we will present a general overview of the evolution of hackathons, their structure, and types. Moreover, we will discuss in which ways can hackathons be beneficial to entrepreneurs and guide you through a step-by-step guide to an organization of such events. Lastly, we will note some successful businesses that originated on hackathons. This will be done through sections 1) origins, 2) form and ambiance, 3) types of hackathons, 4) projects at hackathons, 5) hackathons for entrepreneurs and 6) successful ideas and projects which were formed at hackathons.ORIGINS OF HACKATHONThe term ‘hackathon’ is a so-called blend word consisting of words ‘hack’ and ‘marathon’. The ‘hack’ part refers to its slang meaning of program alteration but not to the illegal act of ‘hacking’. The ‘marathon’ part refers to the duration of the gatherings. Moreover, hackathons are also called hack days, hack fests or code fests. Although t he term was first used in 1999, the origins of gatherings focused on creating something new in the niche that is hosting them dates back to the 1970s programming groups. In this section, we will follow the timeline from that point in history in an effort to understand how and why hackathons came to be what they are now.1970s Hobbyist SocietiesIn 1975, an informal hobbyist society was formed â€" the Homebrew computer club. Objectives of their gatherings were to exchange technological knowledge and ideas, as well as collaborations on projects. Apple was, among other successful tech companies, founded in the Homebrew computer club. By the end of the 1970s, many such groups had been established across the United States.However, the instability in the programming industry â€" radical differentiation between over five of available operating systems â€" caused the disappearance of this kind of gatherings. Once IBM OS and Macintosh were the only two prevalent platforms from which the develo pers could choose in the late 1990s, the gatherings re-emerged, now in the form of hackathons.Formation of HackathonsThe first gathering of tech developers that was titled as a hackathon was the OpenBSD event in June 1999, in Calgary. It was an informal hackathon attended by ten people who took a weekend to work on some cryptographic programming. Only a week later, during a JavaOne conference, SUN’s marketing team challenged the attending programmers to write a script in Java, which would enable infrared communication between Palm V users and register it online. The competition was nicknamed ‘the Hackathon’ and was the first competitive gathering of the sort. However, neither of these were organized in relation to startups (OpenBSD organized an open source project, and SUN was a well-developed company).Super Happy Dev House organized hackathons in 2005 as a way of differentiating from the business orientation of the Silicon Valley. Their objective was to focus on actual progra mming and technological advancements. As such, they were launching a sort of an anti-startup campaign with the use of hackathons.Soon the Facebook team decided to follow the Super Happy Dev House example and started to form their informal gatherings. However, it was somewhat paradoxical at the time because they were a startup company using an anti-startup model for their business.In 2006 Yahoo team, organized the Hack Day with the intention of opening the circle of developers to members of a wider community â€" not only corporate programmers.A year later, the Startup Weekend marked the beginning of combining technological innovation with establishing new businesses. In the following years, hackathons spread to other niches (for example, music, gaming, education, health in combination with programming) and groups (students become a massive targeted group).Moreover, it has been proved that ideas that spur from hackathons, even if they are not noticed at the time of the creation, can b e developed into a success story. For example, the developers of GroopLy did not win the TechCrust Disrupt Hackathon. However, they continued to work on their idea and eventually sold the GroopMe app to Skype for (allegedly) more than 80 million dollars!Today, hackathons range from one hundred to more than one thousand attendees collaboratively brainstorming and developing ideas in a wide range of niches. They serve as a business platform for new software variations as well as the ground point for future employment and startup formation.For a structured and insightful historical overview of the development of hackathons check out Jon Gottfried’s lecture for the 2014 Hackcon. FORM AMBIANCE OF HACKATHONSHackathons begin with presentations about the event and the specific assignment if there is one. The assignments are mostly related to software development through focus on programming languages, operating systems, applications, or API’s (application programming interface) and, in a somewhat lesser amount, hardware development. Hackathons mostly use and develop open source software code that means that the code is available to the public for usage and alteration.Further on, attendees suggest ideas and form groups based on thematic and/or ability preferences. Formed groups proceed to develop their ideas over the course of 24 hours or more (up to a week).Once the groups have finished their work, they demonstrate results and, if the hackathon was of a competitive type, are evaluated by judges formed from peers, sponsors, and organizers. Winning teams receive prizes of all sorts â€" from cows to 250 thousand dollars.The ambiance is often informal: food comprises out of pizzas and snacks, energy drinks and coffee stream in abundance, and the participants bring their accommodation â€" sleeping bags. General spirit (even if it is a competition) is comprised of appreciation of other people’s ideas and an effort to contribute as best as one can to the project. The attitude is positive and affirmative. As many hackathons are student-oriented, it is clear that the atmosphere is playful (as proven with the cow-prize). Corporative hackathons are somewhat more professional but not rigid in form.TYPES OF HACKATHONSThe objectives and themes of hackathons vary immensely. Some hackathons target different groups while other target different subjects. From students to corporate employees through programming language and operating system types to specific niches, purposes and products, hackathons are spreading in width and depth nowadays. Here we will present some general types of hackathon organization.NicheMany hackathons are organized as a platform for development of application types such as mobile applications, operating system variations as well as web and video game upgrading. These gatherings are usually niche-oriented. For example, Music Hack Day focuses on software and hardware developments in collaboration with music enthusiasts while Science Hack Day is oriented towards different science-related applications. These kinds of hackathons are extremely popular worldwide and attract massive amounts of media attention â€" and sponsors.Language and/or FrameworkSome hackathons are organized for development of applications in a specified programming language or framework such as JavaScript or HTML5 while others differ according to usage of particular API’s. Application programming interface (API’s) is a software component that consists out of specific tools, routines, and protocols for building applications. For example, individual hackathons are held by Yahoo, Google, and Lonely Planet according to their corporative API’s.Single ApplicationThe so-called ‘sprints’ are gatherings organized in order to improve or upgrade a specific language, operating or management system by the principle of open source programming and are rarely competitive. Some of the renowned hackathons of the sort are the annual OpenBSD since 1999 a nd MediaWiki.CorporateCorporate hackathons are internal gatherings of employees of individual companies such as Google, Facebook, and Microsoft. They are organized to promote or develop new products. One of the most notable results from an internal hackathon is the Facebook’s Like button.Demographic and Level of ExpertiseHackathons can be held for a specific demographic group such as teenagers, students or women. Many technology universities (UCLA, Princeton, Yale and many others) hold hackathons for members of their community as well as students from other universities. These are usually competitive in type with awards in the form of sponsorship (from HackTX, PennApps, HackMIT and others).Some hackathons are oriented toward specific expertise levels of the programmers â€" most notably CodeDay across the United States. The objective is to advance the knowledge of iOS programming and web development through diverse workshops.AltruisticA variety of gatherings of programmers has been organized in an effort to promote acts of altruism. These hackathons have dealt with issues of politics, transit systems, local economies, education, disasters and crisis as well as psychological health (for example, DementiaHack was focused on improvement of lives of people suffering from dementia). Moreover, several hackathons were held as homage to Aaron Swartz â€" the late computer programmer and internet activist.PROJECTS AT HACKATHONSIn addition to the variety that emerges in the matters of hackathon organization, there is a multitude of approaches that participants take. In this section, we will introduce most common types of projects which can be encountered at hackathons.Upgrade of the ExistingThese projects utilize existing open source software data and incorporate new elements. These elements are either original or taken from a different application and used in a distinctive and unique combination. The objective is to research possibilities and full potential of the algo rithms and libraries that have already been used in some way. For example, a programmer decides to add new features to an application or uses a different programming language so as to improve the appearance of a web page.FusionsFusion projects combine different services in order to improve the utility of both of them. For example, taking the infrastructure of a social network and combining it with a file hosting service in order to have a simplified and more efficient information transfer (BoxMe is such a combination of Facebook and SkyDrive).All New â€" Complex ModeSome participants and groups try to build something completely new (framework, libraries or languages). The technological and imaginational complexity of this kind of undertaking often makes the end results seem unfinished (and sometimes they are). However, the previously mentioned GroopMe project proves that such projects can become extremely profitable products later on.All New â€" Simple ModeOn the other hand, some ne w applications can be unchallenging in the matters of programming but have been polished to the maximum. These applications are visibly completely finished; attention to detail has been made, and the product is ready for use.HACKATHON FOR ENTREPRENEURSAfter having introduced basic notions about what hackathons are and how they function, we would like to address their principles in the sphere of entrepreneurial endeavors. As an entrepreneur, you can find a constellation of opportunities arising from hackathons. Whether you want to host one for your business, become a sponsor, find employees or business partners, new projects you want to invest in or present, define in detail and polish some of your ideas hackathons are excellent platforms for all of these. In this section, we will browse through all of the stated and provide some additional guidelines that can come in handy.Why and How to Run a HackathonRegardless of the niche to which your business (or the business you are planning on opening) belongs, hackathons can be an excellent choice for the idea proliferation and project realization. More importantly, the marketing domains that are essential for success seek innovative ways of presenting products and/or services. Hackathons, as they are a nucleus of creativity and expertise in technology, can be the wind to the sails of your business.Primarily, you can always organize hackathon-type gatherings among your circle of employees and associates. These do not have to be dependent on technology. The principles that you should implement are collaboration, positive attitude and psychologically incentive surrounding. The gatherings should be informal brainstorming on anything work-related: from ideas for new products and services to projects on workplace design or improvement of staff relations. The following step (explained below) would be the realization of projects that have been assessed as worthy of pursuit. Such events can do much for continuous productivit y of your business.On the other hand, proper hackathons can, as we stated above, be a determinative factor for distinction of your products and services among similar ones on the market.For example, you own a fish restaurant. You have made a great menu with fresh and quality groceries; your cook is sublime, and the décor is wonderful. However, the competition is hard. Organizing a hackathon can be an excellent solution to your problem. How? If a product or a service is good, the reason it is not reaching its full potential should always be looked for in its marketing strategies. By gathering some of the local programmers for 24-hour collaboration in ways your fish restaurant can improve its marketing position might result in some downright results. Maybe they will update your social networking accounts, make a more interactive website or develop a mobile application that will provide menus and interesting facts about your type of cuisine. Perhaps they will include a simple multipla yer game that will bring the top players discount on a meal every month.Interaction with your customers is extremely important regardless of the type of business you are managing. Organizing a hackathon can provide you the means to achieve your goals. Their scale should be adjusted according to your needs and possibilities. Due to the fact that hackathons have their form, here is the guide that you should follow if you engage in such an undertaking.Step by Step Guide Towards a Successful HackathonStep 1: Define the target group of hackathonFirstly, you must have a goal in mind â€" an objective you are trying to reach with the organization of a hackathon. Is it a purely marketing oriented development you are trying to achieve or are you interested in more complex technological solutions? According to answers to these questions, you should at least roughly form the type of your project. The type of your project should influence the demographic of developers, as well as their expertise overall, or in certain areas (whether they are programming languages, operating systems or something else).Step 2: Arrange location, sponsors, promote your hackathonYou should arrange a venue of appropriate size for your event. There should be enough room for all attendees and their equipment. Provide Wi-Fi connection, sleeping areas (sleeping bags are the usual sleeping arrangement), food and drinks (snacks, pizza, coffee, energy drinks).Contact sponsors for your event â€" if sponsors attend your hackathon, more skilled participants will come. You can explain what goals you have and what industry do you represent as well as offer including some of their features as a part of the project of the hackathon.Create a web page with information about your hackathon and enlist it on some of the pages that provide calendars of upcoming hackathons.Moreover, promote your event in social networks and other forms of media. Make flyers and posters of your event with a description of the target groups of developers and a general overview of the approach your hackathon will be taking.Step 3: Set your rules for the hackathon eventWhen the day of the event comes, make sure to make a presentation about the objective of the gathering. Provide guidelines on what you are hoping to see the end results and take note of the suggestions which are being made.Step 4: Ensure fluidness of the eventMake sure connection and collaboration are at their highest level. Get to know your sponsors and your hackers. Introduce them to one another. As the fluidness of communication increases so will the quality and quantity of ideas and results. Enjoy the event and balance a positive and productive atmosphere among your ‘guests’.Step 5: Award the best project and the best team in the hackathonIt would be advisable to provide a sort of a reward for the best project and team of your event. It does not have to be something big or even financial. At least make a symbolic gesture in order to show you r attendees appreciation and recognition. You should form a judging body of people who you believe can make the right decision (peers can also be judges).Connect, Collaborate, ConstructEven if you are not ready or willing to host your hackathon, you can always participate in one â€" as a sponsor or an investor (and of course as a participant). The time spent with different, intelligent and creative people will become a part of your networking process and having a wide specter of potential associates or partners is crucial for every entrepreneur. You might get an idea for a new product or improvement of an old one. Maybe you will decide to build a startup. In every case, you will be a part of a distinctive creative process and form relations with awesome people.SUCCESSFUL IDEAS AND PROJECTS THAT WERE FORMED AT HACKATHONSHackathons are a fruitful platform for launching new advancements in programming technologies and awesome projects as well. Most entrepreneurs who participate in thes e events claim that all of their ideas and projects from hackathons find way to incorporate themselves into their business over time.The most notable example of an extremely successful hackathon project is the previously mentioned GroupMe, which is a messaging application. Started off as GroopLy, the project was not even noticed on the TechCrunch Disrupt Hackathon. However, the team of developers continued to work on their project and ended up being purchased by Skype.Similar happened to the Flutter application for gesture recognition that was purchased by Google.After winning a hackathon, the Doracy application became a startup enterprise serving as a repository for legal documents and online negotiation and affirmation of contracts.Moreover, the Zaarly application that was introduced on a hackathon has also become a startup providing information on local enterprises and services one might find interest in or use of.There are plenty of other enterprises that spurred from hackathons and grew into successful businesses and they gravitate around various niche, products and services (travelling, socializing, health, education, science, arts and so on).The important thing to bear in mind is that hackathons are stacked with creativity and thus embody the excellent ideas as well as bad ideas. Nevertheless, due to the constant flux of opinions, innovation and the collaboration of different people from peers to experts in the field you are interested in, you can enhance your creativity over time and alter the bad ideas into something exquisite.CONCLUSIONWe followed the journey of hackathons from computer clubs in 1970s to the MegaHackathons that host one thousand developers for almost a week. What is always in focus with these kids of gatherings is the ‘back to the roots attitude’. This means the main objective is to create. Sponsorships, investments, startups, and awards have a big significance for hackathons nowadays, but it is clear that a prevailing number of developers still have that spark of passion for what they are doing. This spark is best lit among peers, and this is why hackathons boost exhilaration from all who participate. All things considered, hackathons bring forward a multitude of innovative ideas and projects in various industries and services. Moreover, the projects are often a combination of diverse factors that enable the development on both sides. As an entrepreneur (especially if you are in the computing or marketing niche, but not exclusively) you can open your views, refine ad properly structure your projects and ideas as well as make solid connections for you business by participating or hosting a hackathon.

Gun Rights Under President George W. Bush

After a series of new laws under the administration of President Bill Clinton instituted background checks for handgun purchases and banned assault weapons, gun rights took a significant step forward during the eight years of the George W. Bush administration that followed. Although Bush himself supported several mild gun control measures and vowed to sign a renewal of the Assault Weapons Ban if it reached his desk, his administration saw several advancements of gun rights on the federal level, especially in the courts. A Supporter of ‘Common Sense’ Gun Control In debates during both the 2000 and the 2004 presidential campaign, Bush stated his support for background checks for gun buyers and for trigger locks. Additionally, he said on multiple occasions that the minimum age for carrying a handgun should be 21, not 18. However, Bush’s support for background checks stopped at instant checks that did not require waiting periods of three or five days. And his push for trigger locks extended only to voluntary programs. During his administration as governor of Texas, Bush implemented a program that provided voluntary trigger locks through police stations and fire departments. During the 2000 campaign, he called for Congress to spend $325 million in matching funds to enable state and local governments across the country to set up similar voluntary trigger lock programs. While his advocacy was for voluntary trigger locks, Bush said at one point during the 2000 campaign that he would sign a law requiring trigger locks for all handguns. On the other hand, Bush was an opponent of state and federal lawsuits against firearms manufacturers. An 11th-hour victory of the Clinton administration was a landmark deal with firearms manufacturer Smith Wesson that would see lawsuits cease in exchange for the company including trigger locks with gun sales and implementing a smart gun technology. Early in his presidency, Bush’s stance on gun industry lawsuits led to Smith Wesson withdrawing from its promises made to the Clinton White House. In 2005, Bush signed legislation providing the gun industry federal protection against lawsuits. The Assault Weapons Ban With the Assault Weapons Ban set to expire before the next presidential term was complete, Bush stated his support for the ban during the 2000 presidential campaign but stopped short of pledging to sign an extension. As the 2004 expiration date neared, however, the Bush administration signaled its willingness to sign legislation that either extended the ban or made it permanent. â€Å"[Bush] supports reauthorization of the current law,† White House spokesman Scott McClellan told reporters in 2003, as the debate over the gun ban began to heat up. Bush’s position on the ban represented a break from the National Rifle Association, which had been one of his administration’s staunchest allies. But the September 2004 deadline for renewing the ban came and went without an extension making it to the president’s desk, as the Republican-led Congress declined to take up the matter. The result was criticism on Bush from both sides: the gun owners who felt betrayed and the gun ban proponents who felt he did not do enough to pressure Congress into passing the AWB extension. â€Å"There are a lot of gun owners who worked hard to put President Bush into office, and there are a lot of gun owners who feel betrayed by him,† keepandbeararms.com publisher Angel Shamaya told the New York Times. â€Å"In a secret deal, [Bush] chose his powerful friends in the gun lobby over the police officers and families he promised to protect,† said U.S. Sen. John Kerry, Bush’s opponent in the looming 2004 presidential election. Supreme Court Appointments Despite a cloudy picture on his overall stance on gun rights, the lasting legacy of the Bush administration will be his appointments to the U.S. Supreme Court. John Roberts was nominated by Bush to replace William Rehnquist in 2005. Later that same year, Bush nominated Samuel Alito to replace Sandra Day O’Connor on the high court. Three years later, the court took up arguments in District of Columbia v. Heller, a critical case revolving around the District’s 25-year handgun ban. In a landmark ruling, the court knocked down the ban as unconstitutional and ruled for the first time that the Second Amendment applies to individuals, providing a right to own guns for self-defense inside the home. Both Roberts and Alito ruled with the majority in a narrow 5-4 decision. Just 12 months after the Heller decision, another monumental gun rights case made its way before the court. In McDonald v. Chicago, the court struck down a gun ban in the city of Chicago as unconstitutional, ruling for the first time that the gun owner protections of the Second Amendment apply to states as well as to the federal government. Again, Roberts and Alito sided with the majority in a 5-4 decision.

The Potato Peeler Analysis - 1131 Words

The Potato Peeler (Fig. 1) (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) (Fig. 2) by Vincent van Gogh (1885) is one of many paintings that lack highly saturated hues and colors by van Gogh. Many have a misconception that his darker and less saturated paintings come from a short time in his life when he experimented with dark colors; the reality is that his more saturated paintings were not developed until the last four years of his life and his less saturated pieces come from a longer period in his life. Given how different the two pieces are, one can assume they are unrelated; they really show how much he grew as an artist and how much he challenged himself to move from less saturated still lifes, portraits, etc. to the more vibrant and†¦show more content†¦Much if not all of his work before 1886 was very similar; very little use of vibrant color, subject matter was that of dark landscapes/scenes, still-lifes, and portraits of others (like The Potato Peeler). It was not until h e left for France that he decided to focus more on himself, thus transforming his style into what we recognize more easily today. There seems to be a misconception that he had always painted with vibrant colors and little thick strokes; but he only painted this way for a brief time in his life. Van Gogh was influenced by Jean-Franà §ois Millet to paint rural scenes and life style; it is said that in the winter from 1884 to 1885, Van Gogh painted more that 40 portrait studies of peasants, including The Potato Peeler (Department of European Paintings). These studies would then lead to his piece called The Potato Eaters as seen in Fig. 3 (The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) ). Van Gogh was inspired to portray rural life this way because he â€Å"intended to relay to the viewers a feeling of the coarseness of rural life† (Stotland, 387). Van Gogh was more focused on life around him and depicting it in a more humanistic way. Although the use of light and s hadow may be exaggerated to some extent, the color stays accurate to what humans do look like. A few more minor pieces were painted after in the same style as The Potato Peeler; but after his move to France, his style changes to the more vibrant and impressionist style we knowShow MoreRelatedThe Potato Peeler Analysis1151 Words   |  5 Pages The Potato Peeler (1885) (Fig. 1) (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) (1887) (Fig. 2) by Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) is one of many paintings that lack highly saturated hues and colors by van Gogh. Many have a misconception that his darker and less saturated paintings come from a short time in his life when he experimented with dark colors; the reality is that his more saturated paintings were not developed until the last four years of his life and his less saturated pieces come from a longerRead MoreEntrepreneurial Plan ( Business Plan )11907 Words   |  48 PagesSnacks have always been a part of our everyday routine and one of the most favored snacks is chips. From students grabbing a fast snack in between classes to professionals having their 30-minute coffee break, chips have been the choice. From the humble potato to whole wheat variants, chips have diversified into more than your basic snack fix. Chips have always been synonymous to junk foods. Junk foods are food that has low nutritional value and often times are high in fat, sodium and cholesterol. DespiteRead MoreEssay on Mcdonalds Case Analysis1889 Words   |  8 PagesMcDonalds Corporation Comprehensive Case Analysis Introduction About everyone at some age, at some point or another, and in some country has gotten a sample of Americans symbol for fast food through the golden arches of McDonalds. This report will attempt to analyze the external and internal sectors that affect the companys success. The external analysis will provide opportunities and threats while the internal analysis will show indicators of strength and weakness. It will then followRead MorePrepare, Cook and Finish Food: Vegetable Dishes3217 Words   |  13 Pagesrequirements must be met. Color, consistency as required by the recipe, flavor, texture, nutritional factors as well as seasoning must provide in the vegetable dishes. Nutritional factors include food labels, calories, nutritional information and analysis that helps promote healthy eating by telling about the foods we eat. 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The marketing aspect is delimited to the study of the description and price of the product to be sold, the analysis of the market, ( the SWOT Analysis ), the Demand and Supply Analysis, Demand and Supply Quantum, Marketing Program, Product Strategy, Price Strategy, Place/Channel Distribution, Promotion Strategy, Sales forecast, and the Presentation of the tables of the market survey. The technical

Women’s Studies Free Essays

Major Essay Women across the world face challenges and experiences such as gender class inequality, oppression, struggle with identity, sexual awakening, women’s objectification, personal resistance, reliving women’s history, female empowerment and etc. These are some of the themes that will be addressed In this essay. These themes will be supported by feminist short stories from books such as â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper and other stories† by Charlotte Perkins Gillian and â€Å"The Bloody Chamber and other stories† by Angela Carter. We will write a custom essay sample on Women’s Studies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Through the use of aesthetic texts, women’s challenges and experiences will be interpreted using the themes in these stories. In the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gillian, focuses on women living In the 19th century where men have a high standing In the social hierarchy that oppressed women, Gender plays a big role In social hierarchy. Even a rich woman cannot exercise the same rights and privileges as men would. Women were not given the same equality as men. Gillian focuses on the themes such as personal resistance and women’s history. As the narrator in this story battles with err own psychological mind and the outside world, she slowly falls into deep madness as her obsession grows with the yellow wallpaper. To relief herself from going Insane, she keeps a Journal that exercises her creative mind as her husband prohibits It. This act of writing In her Journal Is also similar to the movie, The Hours where the character Virginia Wolf wrote everyday to keep herself sane in her confinement. The wallpaper represented her sanity and freedom. As a show of resistance from her husband she tore the wallpaper, which made her feel free and powerful. â€Å"l wonder if they all come out of that wallpaper as I did? (Gillian 34) shows her longing of freedom and resistance. Women during this time period did not have much value as they were expected to be only wives and mothers and cannot carry on other responsibilities. â€Å"It Is so discouraging not to have any advice and companionship about my work† (Gillian 24) as her husband instructed her to stay in confinement and away from writing. She has spent her days confined in a room where there is only a window to look at which eventually made her insane. As a woman living In the 19th century, the narrator had no control over her own life and had let her husband dominate her. Women did not have the same opportunities as men did. The author’s use of these themes gave the story a powerful message of women longing for freedom and equality in their society. In the story, â€Å"If I Were A Man† by Charlotte Perkins Gillian, focuses on a woman who fought social boundaries and â€Å"take risk to improve themselves and their material condition† (Hoofers 36). As in this story, women were not ready for business but Gillian challenged that. Gillian focuses on the themes such as gender Identity and empowerment, During this time period, women’s roles were to stay confined In their preference in gender role was examined in this story, â€Å"Gerald had already about that bill, over which she- as Mollie- was still crying at home† (Gillian 39) shows how different the roles of men and women were. Women were the only subdue to be emotional who stayed at home while the men were the ones who held themselves together with pride and dignity. Mollie Matheson finds herself to be happy when she becomes her husband Gerald â€Å"walking down the path so erect and square- shouldered† (Gillian 35) as manly as she can ever be. The thought of being a man gave Mollie a sense of pride and dignity compared to when she was a woman. In Mollies sense to have equality amongst men, she â€Å"felt such freedom and comfort† (Gillian 36) in becoming Gerald as she has all these privileges a woman would not have. Empowerment became a big symbol once Mollie started to earn money and privileges only men would have had. She never had dreamed of how it felt to have pockets† (Perkins 36) shows how she realizes that she is powerful having money and being able to support herself without the need of having a man to rely on. The themes used in this story became an awakening for women to reach higher and climb the social hierarchy to have equal opportunities as men do. In the story, â€Å"The Cottage† by Charlotte Perkins Gil lian, focuses closely on how traditional male and female roles are slowly evolving. In this story, despite of the old believe in women serving as wives and housekeepers was challenged. Gillian focuses on themes such as gender identity and status. Malta is expected to be nothing but a wife and housekeeper as â€Å"what they care for most, after all, is domesticity†¦ What they want to marry is a homemaker† (Gillian 55) according to her friend. This shows how inequality and lack of freedom plays along in traditional roles f women. Also, Mammal’s lack of independence and longing for Ford’s approval shows how she follows the traditional role of a woman. â€Å"l could cook. I could cook excellently†¦ But if it was a question of pleasing Ford Mathews- † (Gillian 56) as her goal was to please Ford and nothing but Ford. Women were expected to act polite and demure, as they do not want their status to be devalued. â€Å"†¦ She thought it would look better if we had an older person with us†¦ † (Gillian 57) shows how women are confined to act a certain way and are not able to show who they truly are. Women are also seen as trophies or objects a man can have whenever he wishes, â€Å"And woman? He will hold her, he will have her when he pleases† (Gillian 100). Women were treated nothing equally as men but in this story, this concept was challenged. The themes in this story reminds us that women do have traditional roles but can always do something more than being a wife or housekeeper. In the story, â€Å"The Bloody Chambers† by Angela Carter focuses on sexual awakening and women’s objectification through fairytale storytelling. This challenges the typical fairytale story in which is structured as pleasant and happy into gory and violent. The heroine was blossoming into adulthood as she experiences her sexual awakening upon to losing her virginity. â€Å"†¦ Away from Paris, away from girlhood, away from the white, enclosed quietude of my mother’s apartment†¦ (Carter 7) shows her freedom from childhood and practice her sexual curiosity. She also compares the act of â€Å"†¦ A tender, delicious ecstasy of excitement†¦ † (Carter 7) leading up to intercourse as meet her husband. She longs and waits the moment when her husband deflowers women â€Å"have been major targets of sexual s tereotypical and detrimental orphaned† (Adams and Fuller 7) and seen as sexual objects. Marquis viewed the heroine as a sexual object that he can torture and violate. The heroine felt violated as Marquis in a way forced her to undress and deflower her like â€Å"disrobing of the bride, a ritual from the brothel† (Carter 15). The heroine is comparing the lost of her virginity as a ritual from a brothel depicts how disrespected and disgusted she felt while doing this act. Marquis was a power hungry who showed no respect to her brides. The heroine did not feel that losing her virginity was a special act but rather a aromatizing experiences as â€Å"watched a dozen husbands approach me in a dozen mirrors†¦ â€Å"(Carter 15). Although the story ended with a happy tone, the story still degrades women as the heroin was relieved that she was able to cover her red mark as the blind piano tuner â€Å"cannot see it†¦ T spares me shame† (Carter 41). The themes portrayed in this story shows that fairytale stories objectify women and given women a lesser value then they should have. In the story, â€Å"Puss in Boots† by Angela Carter examines the role of violence in sex and woman’ objectification. The young woman was predicted as a poor girl who was arced to marry a rich man. In this c ase, gender and class play a role in social status in this story. As Signor Pantone symbolizes violence and sex for the young woman, as she wishes for sexual gratification she must submit to violence. L gave her the customary tribute of a few firms thrusts of my striped loins† (Carter 70). As Signor Pantone was murdered and passed away, the young woman and Puss’ master proceeded with the act of intercourse despite having a dead corpse next to them. â€Å". They’re at it, hammer and tongs, down on the carpet since the bed is occupy† (Carter 04) shows the young woman’s absurd attraction of violence towards sex. It seems like the young woman is aroused by the acts of violence around her. Women were called unpleasant names and were treated as property by their masters or husbands. One of Signor Pantheon’s servants was being called a â€Å"hag† and described as someone who is very ugly and useless. Also, Signor Pantaloon sees the young woman as property and a sense of please giver. She is also a prisoner of her own where she can only â€Å"sit in a window for one hour and one hour only’ (Carter 101) shows how she doesn’t have freedom and is being held captive by her own husband. The themes of violence in sex and women’s objectification helped shaped the story poor outlook on women’s value. In the story, â€Å"The Tiger’s Bride† by Angela Carter focuses on women’s objectification and sexual awakening. The heroine is a beauty whose father had a gambling addiction in which he had lost to the Beast. The heroine then was used as a wager for her father’ gambling addiction. â€Å"My father lost me to The Beast at cards. † (Carter 60) shows how devalued the heroine is. There is also patriarchy played in this story. As the father and the beast holds the heroine in captivity and she has o voice in her own life. â€Å"My father said he loved me yet he staked his daughter on a hand of cards. † (Carter 62) shows how helpless and out of control the heroine’s life is. She is being used as an object and nothing more but a value of money and not life itself. The heroine’s sexual awakening is measured when she transforms into a beast. This also signifies sex and birth as a way of her transformation. Losing her virginity lick the skin off me! † (Carter 69) she describes herself being reborn into a tigress. This act of rebirth signifies a man’s reclaim in sex, as a man controls a woman during intercourse. This also ties in with violence in sex as she sheds blood during intercourse and sheds her own skin to become awaken. The themes delivered a powerful message of the pain and relief in finding one’s awakening. Through the use of feminist themes and ideas, writers Charlotte Perkins Gillian and Angela Carter sent powerful messages in their short stories. Charlotte Perkins Gillian mostly used the feminist themes such as personal resistance and gender identity to explain the underlying meanings in her stories. Characters in Sailing’s writings were rebellious and did not conform to social norms. As they, freely expressed themselves in their own way with a positive ending. Contrary in Angel Carter’s writings, focused on themes such as women’s objectification and sexual awakening. The male characters usually portrayed having some essence of evil controlling the female character. The stories in Carter’s books are very dark and sexual. Some descriptions in her writing almost have a sense of pornographic image. Both writers gave us a grasp on how themes powerfully send messages throughout the stories. Adams, Terrier M. , and Douglas B. Fuller. â€Å"The Words Have Changed But the Ideology Remains the Same: Misogynistic Lyrics in Rap Music. How to cite Women’s Studies, Papers

Microeconomics Assignment free essay sample

Economics Assignment One Part Two The flood which unusually occurred in Australia from 2010 to 2011 in summer, owing to the unusual amount of rain, destroyed the main producing areas of bananas in Australia, caused a large-scale reduction of bananas in Queensland. Bananas as the first biggest selling fruit in Australian market, the main producing areas for the banana market which flooded in the Cyclone Yasi, has caused the Australian citizens to be concerned about the shortage of bananas.This essay is about discussion of banana market in relationship between supply and demand for bananas after the severe flood from 2010 to 2011 during the summer period. After the flood caused by powerful Cyclone Yasi, the fact that the main producing areas were devastated by the flood, the production for bananas is still experiencing a large-scale reduction, at mean time, the demand for banana remains the same or even increasing compare to last year thanks to an expectation about higher price of bana nas in the future. As Tony Nigro from Fresh who represents producer wholesalers, stated that banana stocks at Melbourne Market were down to 15 percent of normal supply level compared to other years, reaching the lowest level since Cyclone Yasi devastated Queensland producing areas in February (Cooper, 2011). Compared with June in last year, each week the suppliers could get 114,000 cartons of bananas per week. However, this year, and wholesalers could only got 18,700 cartons a week at a shocking price of 13. 00 dollars per kilogram to buy in, and the price in store is approximately 13. 8 dollars, and the highest price skyrocketed even reached to 15 dollars per kilogram, and the old price of bananas usually was 1. 99 dollars a kilogram in June, 2010, hence, the price in June in store is approximately 7-fold the usual price last year (Cooper, 2011). The skyrocketing price is owing to the shortage of the bananas. The shift in demand curve could be caused by many factors, for instance, income, prices of related goods, tastes, expectations and number of buyers, change of input prices, technology, expectations, and the number of sellers.For example, in case of a Smartphone market in Korea, owing to the earthquake took place in Japan in March, where supplies several components, elements, chips to Korean market to produce this Smartphone. After the earthquake, several factories closed down and were not able to produce these core parts for this Smartphone, and the Smartphone factories in Korea cannot produce this Smartphone since there was a shortage of a few elements for producing the Smartphone.This resulted in the decrease in supply of Smartphone in the markets of some countries whose Smart phones are produced in Korea. Law of demand states that as the price of one good increase, quantity demanded for the good decreases. (Gans, King, Stonecash Mankiew, 2009). The goods that consumers choose to buy according to their needs and wants. According to the article, Australia’s banana markets are experiencing shortages of bananas since the Cyclone and flood destroyed most of crop lands in Queensland.The destroyed crop lands including banana farms has significantly decreased the number of banana sellers in the market which resulted left-shift in supply curve. Before the Cyclone and flood, the general price of banana was 1. 99 dollars in the store but after experiencing the flood, the quantity supplied of bananas decrease largely from 114,000 cartons in Melbourne market last year during the month of June to the 18,700 cartons in Melbourne market this year in June. At the original price level of bananas, generally there was dominant supply for the bananas which attributed to lower price ($1. 9) of bananas. However, this year, after dreadful natural disaster, the banana supply in the market was even much less than 18,700 cartons in Melbourne market while the quantity demanded for bananas was still strong. As a result, there is shortage in the banana market. As there is a shortage in the market, market failure occurs. Suppliers will increase the price of product as quantity demanded for the bananas decreases. The price of bananas will keep going up until it reaches the point where quantity demanded of consumer meet quantity supply of bananas.Price rises from 1. 99 dollars to 13 dollars and quantity demanded falls from114,000 to 18,700. Now new equilibrium for the banana market has achieved as quantity supply and quantity demanded for the banana market has maximized. Market failure has fixed. From the article about the shortage of bananas in Australian market and the concern caused by the shortage, we can learn how relationship between price and demand in market affects supply of the market. Supply can be changed by many factors.So far, in this essay we focus on how the decrease in the number of sellers or producers in the market can change market situation and how consumers response to. Suppliers in the banana market increase the price of bananas when there is a shortage in the banana market. In respond to the increase in price of bananas, consumers decrease the quantity demanded of bananas which lead the original equilibrium move to the new equilibrium of the banana market. By this adjustment process of the market, we can conclude that markets price changes according to the change in quantity demanded and quantity supplied for the product.